Allergies are the skin reaction caused by different types of irritants that enter our body by the respiratory, oral routes and show non-invasive symptoms in our body in the form of rashes, continuous sneezing, etc.
There is no particular irritant that causes allergies; many people even get allergies by eating green vegetables, mushrooms, etc.
The allergist Surprise, AZ are providing good care to the patient suffering from allergies by providing specialized therapies such as immunotherapy, an effective treatment to fight against environmental allergies.
The body has five types of antibodies IgA, IgG, IgM, IgE, IgD. Among these, IgE plays a vital role in our body to fight specifically against different types of allergies.
Immunotherapy
It is a type of therapy in which the patient suffering from allergy is put under an environment in which the amount of allergens which is causing the patient allergy is increased and makes the body prepare itself to fight in that state without causing reactions to the body.
The analysts also believe that the children suffering from rhinitis allergy were given the dose of allergens under the skin. The benefit lasts for years, even after the treatment has been stopped.
Method of providing immunotherapy
- Subcutaneous
This is the oldest method of injecting the allergen into the body with the help of medical professionals.
It is a long-term method in which a person has to take the minimum dosage of three to four and for at least three to five years.
- Sublingual
This method involves the administration of the allergen under the tongue, which is then absorbed through the lining of the mouth.
This route of the method is most often used for seasonal allergies and is taken in several doses for about 12 weeks of span.
Mechanism of Action
Immunotherapy focuses on making the person’s body resistant to different types of allergies by suppressing the activity of IgE production.
This therapy focuses on shifting the acceptance of allergens from humoral immunity to cellular immunity.
Lowering the release of IgE and shifting the body activity towards cellular immunity will help release IL-10 and TGF-Beta secreted by the T cells, which divert the response of allergens away from the IgE.
According to different types of the severity of the allergy, subcutaneous allergen immunotherapy may provide greater clinical manifestation and immunological responses than sublingual allergen immunotherapy.
If you have been dealing with allergies for a long time, you must consider immunotherapy.
